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Yes Neil the daytime temperatures in the 50s have certainly hastened the surface melting. The radar animation is quite interesting too, up until last night the fast ice extended out to about 5km but overnight it has cracked about 2km offshore and started to move. Presumably one of the offshore pressure ridges that held it in place has melted enough to release.
Phil.
Crowd-Source Prediction of Mean September Sea Ice Extent (July update)
Each June, July and August, the SEARCH Sea Ice Outlook (SIO) collects predictions for the mean extent of Arctic sea ice in September. These predictions come mainly from scientists but also some other people, drawing on a variety of modeling, statistical or subjective methods that each contributo...
Andy Celsius himself set 0ºC as the boiling point of tap water and 100ºC as the freezing point.
"Other way 'round my friend, other way 'round."
No the original poster is correct, after Celsius's death Linneus reversed it! Strange but true.
Perception of the Arctic
There was a time, not too long ago, when I didn't know the Arctic existed. Sure, I knew there was a North Pole and that it was cold there, but somehow I always thought that the Arctic and the Antarctic were the same thing, that someone had forgotten to add the Ant-. And of course, polar bears ...
Hi guys, I just saw this on CNN and thought it may be of interest. Does anyone have any more details?
Phil.
http://www.cnn.com/2013/03/29/world/europe/latvia-ice-stranded/index.html?hpt=hp_t2
Melting of the Arctic sea ice
Below is a guest blog by Jos Hagelaars who regularly posts on Bart Verheggens Dutch-English climate blog. Jos has been a hot streak lately, looking back at how the Klotzbach 2009 Hot Spot paper is holding up, producing a new iconic graph called the Wheelchair (TM: Rabett inc.) and with his lat...
If you think about PIOMAS, if the ice cracks and spreads by say 1%, initially you have the same SIA, but once the ice in the cracks freezes the SIA will increase by 1%. As regards volume as the cracks freeze the volume must also increase, but the growth rate will be faster because the build up of surface ice will be faster than growth under the existing ice for thermodynamic reasons.
Phil.
Crack is bad for you (and sea ice)
The previous pun - cracks of dawn - was wearing off, and the comment section was getting full, so here's a new pun and blog post dedicated to the cracking event that started in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas a couple of weeks ago, and then moved on to the multi-year ice against the Canadian Archi...
Based on the Barrow site it's ~1ºC/0.1m of ice, so the fresh cracks should be about 0.7m thinner, assuming no snow. Thermal conductivity of ice is ~2.3W/m K so I make that ~23W/m^2 conducted through the ice.
Phil.
PIOMAS March 2013
Another month has passed and so here is the updated Arctic sea ice volume graph as calculated by the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS) at the Polar Science Center: Excellent news! The trend line has crept up some more and 2013 now has 133 km3 more ice than 2012 an...
A-Team,
Wow, this is a great and very detailed image!
If I am reading it right, it seems many of the "fresh" cracks have a temperature of -22.5C, while neighboring ice is 7-9 degrees colder. I was wondering with the ice temperatures displaying like this, if it would be possible to calculate how much heat convection/freezing is going on in those cracks, or if it would be necessary to have air temperatures to assess the heat release?
If you know the conductivity of ice it should be possible to calculate the difference in thickness for example as well as the heat loss.
Phil.
PIOMAS March 2013
Another month has passed and so here is the updated Arctic sea ice volume graph as calculated by the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS) at the Polar Science Center: Excellent news! The trend line has crept up some more and 2013 now has 133 km3 more ice than 2012 an...
I am far from a global warming denier. You can look at my other posts.
I believe in following the facts though. Nobody on this forum predicted we would have record volume gain this winter. This is an unexpected fact.
Hardly unexpected, it was virtually inevitable following a record minimum! Failure to do so would have severe implications for this summer.
Phil.
The cracks of dawn
I was hesitating whether I should write about this (besides my personal combination of busy/lazy) for a couple of days, because the Arctic is such an amazing place that it's easy to get carried away. When you see something for the first time, it's tempting to go: "Oh my Gawd, that haz got to b...
Wet ther that looks like a beautiful example of a Von Karmann vortex street, well spotted!
Phil.
The cracks of dawn
I was hesitating whether I should write about this (besides my personal combination of busy/lazy) for a couple of days, because the Arctic is such an amazing place that it's easy to get carried away. When you see something for the first time, it's tempting to go: "Oh my Gawd, that haz got to b...
SATire, your blind faith in the market economy to achieve the optimum solution is touching but unrealistic. I find the idea that the German population is divided between those who only drive their cars in cities and those who only drive on the autobahns surprising.
Open Thread February 2013
The previous open thread has gotten full enough, so here's a new one. We might want to kick off with this animation made by commenter A-Team: His comment: Don't miss this -- it's happening right now, by the hour -- so head on over to 80N 150W. A huge fracture has been opening a bit east of B...
SATire, read what I said, a diesel hybrid, I did not mention an SUV. From your description of driving in Germany such a hybrid would be perfect
Open Thread February 2013
The previous open thread has gotten full enough, so here's a new one. We might want to kick off with this animation made by commenter A-Team: His comment: Don't miss this -- it's happening right now, by the hour -- so head on over to 80N 150W. A huge fracture has been opening a bit east of B...
SATire regenerative braking will increase efficiency regardless of the power source as a result what's needed on the autobahns are diesel hybrids with the same benefits as are obtained by gasoline hybrids.
Phil.
Open Thread February 2013
The previous open thread has gotten full enough, so here's a new one. We might want to kick off with this animation made by commenter A-Team: His comment: Don't miss this -- it's happening right now, by the hour -- so head on over to 80N 150W. A huge fracture has been opening a bit east of B...
Should divide by number of points of course, I.e. RMS. Sorry
Phil.
CT SIA anomaly above zero
After all those negative records that were reported not so long ago (how many were there? I've lost count), it is nice to be once again given the opportunity to make known a positive record: Global sea ice area as reported on the Cryosphere Today website has been above the zero baseline for two ...
Andrew for combining the uncertainties the usual procedure is to take the square root of the sum of the squared uncertainties. HTH
Phil.
CT SIA anomaly above zero
After all those negative records that were reported not so long ago (how many were there? I've lost count), it is nice to be once again given the opportunity to make known a positive record: Global sea ice area as reported on the Cryosphere Today website has been above the zero baseline for two ...
Regarding Tommi's comments about Wipneus's calculations, what he's describing reminds me of the reaction-diffusion models, whereby the state of neighboring cells influence their neighbors. Would it be possible to incorporate a step whereby an empty cell increased the melt rate of its neighbor (and vice-versa)?
Phil.
New PIOMAS vid
800 frames, 30 minutes of work per frame, but Andy Lee Robinson did it. He updated his PIOMAS 3D video to include all of 2012: Thanks, Andy! Great job!
Donald, for anyone using a Mac just cntrl click on the fig and select 'Open Image in new window'.
As Sea Ice Declines, Winter Shifts in N. Alaska
As winter sets in, the Arctic Ocean freezes up. But because waters near the continental land masses warm up so much during the melting season (see for instance this image from August 11th 2012), they have to give off a lot of heat before they're cold enough to freeze. The waters warm up so muc...
Looking at the remaining N pole webcam (cam2) now sailing through the Fram it looks like a lot of churned up ice nearby also no sign of the posts.
Phil.
Naive Predictions of 2013 Sea Ice
These predictions are naive in the sense that they are not based on a physical model, nor other measurements apart from the 30-odd year history of the index in question. Moreover, they are made a year in advance as winter freeze-up is just starting. The predictions are simply If ... Then stateme...
Lord Soth camera buoy #1 was picked up by the research vessel from the edge of the ice. Camera buoy #2 caught the approaching search light on an image!
Phil.
Naive Predictions of 2013 Sea Ice
These predictions are naive in the sense that they are not based on a physical model, nor other measurements apart from the 30-odd year history of the index in question. Moreover, they are made a year in advance as winter freeze-up is just starting. The predictions are simply If ... Then stateme...
Curious how 3.28% distance variance causes 7% more [or less] watts to arrive at TOA.
Seke the reason for this is the inverse square law.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse-square_law
Phil.
PIOMAS October 2012 (minimum)
We already knew a few weeks ago that the PIOMAS sea ice volume record had been broken, but with the latest data release by the Polar Science Center at the University of Washington we now know the minimum sea ice volume for 2012, as calculated by the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation...
bluesky they quote Serreze, Stroeve, Maslowski and Steele, estimates range from 2016 to 2030. Here's the last para:
"Serreze and others think Maslowski’s volume extrapolation exaggerates the problem. “It could happen [by 2016],” Serreze says. “I just don’t think so. I think he’s being too aggressive.” There is, however, a hint that enhanced pessimism may be appropriate. Stroeve is just back from a cruise to 83°N, beyond northern Greenland. She saw only 30% to 40% ice cover there. “We never expected that,” she says, because satellite data had not suggested it."
Models are improving, but can they catch up?
All models are wrong, but some are useful, as the saying goes. However, when looking at how Arctic sea ice decline is modeled, one might be tempted to say that all sayings are useful, but some are wrong. To be fair, I should be the last person taking a piss at climate models. Hundreds of brill...
That's because km^2 isn't correct SI usage, in SI the prefix is applied after the primary unit raised to the appropriate power. Therefore Gm^2 is correctly G(m^2). Remember that the prefix is shorthand for the associated powers of ten so Gm^2 represents 10^12 m^2.
Phil.
PIOMAS September 2012
One week after an early release of data that confirmed that the minimum sea ice volume record had been broken, there is another PIOMAS update. Here is the latest Arctic sea ice volume graph as calculated by the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS) at the Polar Science C...
Lowest extent observed there, I don't have access to a computer at present so I can't link it. If you go to the 30 day report for the Western Arctic on their site you'll find it.
Phil.
Record dominoes 10: IMS sea ice extent
That's it, all the daily sea ice records (area, extent and volume) that I know of have been broken (see the ASI Graphs webpage). The last one is of minor importance when it comes to monitoring sea ice, but is interesting nonetheless as it was used as a last-minute straw that fake skeptics graspe...
Another Domino not mentioned before, also a navigational site, is the Canadian Ice Service. They have also declared this year to be a record in their western region.
Phil.
Record dominoes 10: IMS sea ice extent
That's it, all the daily sea ice records (area, extent and volume) that I know of have been broken (see the ASI Graphs webpage). The last one is of minor importance when it comes to monitoring sea ice, but is interesting nonetheless as it was used as a last-minute straw that fake skeptics graspe...
That should be Tm^2 of course. :-)
It makes the calculation of thickness really simple:
3 Tm^3/ 2.5 Tm^2 = 1.2 m
Phil.
PIOMAS September 2012
One week after an early release of data that confirmed that the minimum sea ice volume record had been broken, there is another PIOMAS update. Here is the latest Arctic sea ice volume graph as calculated by the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS) at the Polar Science C...
In response to Wipneus the use of multiple prefixes is an abomination and it would be much better if the standard SI practices were followed. However in this field the use of the km as the base unit seems unshakeable! For example the proper unit for reporting the area should be the Gm^2 (= million km^2) and for volume Gm^3 (=km^3).
Phil.
PIOMAS September 2012
One week after an early release of data that confirmed that the minimum sea ice volume record had been broken, there is another PIOMAS update. Here is the latest Arctic sea ice volume graph as calculated by the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS) at the Polar Science C...
Yes Lodger, with no more melt and no refreeze the SIE could in the limit be compacted to the area value, I.e. ~2.75 Gm^2
Phil.
Record dominoes 5: Arctic Basin sea ice area
There are several scientific organisations that keep an eye on the Arctic sea ice cover and put out graphs to inform us of the amount of ice that is left. You can see most, if not all, of them on the ASI Graphs webpage. I expect the record on most of these graphs to be broken in weeks to come. -...
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