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What a waste of time, effort and money. If it has to be an investment in fossils, why not in something that makes at least a little bit of sense? E.g.:
http://www.dlr.de/dlr/en/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-10081/151_read-6318//year-all/#gallery/8873
Achates Power developing light-duty two-stroke opposed-piston diesel engine: the OP4
The OP4 light-duty opposed-piston diesel. Click to enlarge. Achates Power, which is developing a family of two-stroke, compression-ignition (CI) opposed-piston (OP) engines, has designed and is developing a light-duty diesel concept engine, the OP4. The OP4 is a two-stroke, inline two-cylin...
Maybe I've misunderstood you but I and the rest of the world want to abort pollution. I consider any type of fossil driven extender solely as a means of transition. I'm confident that it's just a matter of time until batteries with appropriate energy and power density, at reasonable prices, appear on the market rendering extenders obsolete. Beyond that, I would only accept FCs (with reasonable prices) as range extenders.
It's not only a matter of dwindling resources but also the increasing pollution problematic. I'm not keen on keeping on going as we have been in the past until we have "Beijing conditions" worldwide.
DLR team develops demonstrator of free-piston linear generator as range extender for EVs; technology transfer to Universal Motor Corp.
35 kW free-piston linear generator module. Click to enlarge. Researchers at the German Aerospace Center (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt; DLR) Institute of Vehicle Concepts in Stuttgart have developed a demonstrator multi-fuel free-piston linear generator (FPLG, or Freikolbenlinea...
The energy density of the SCiB is certainly attractive but the power density is less alluring. Personally, I prefer the new Panasonic 4 Ah cell with a volumetric energy density of 800 Wh/L. A single cell has the energy equivalent of 13.6 Wh. The power density is higher than that of the SCiB cells. This will more than likely be the next building block in Tesla's newest battery innovation.
USC team develops new porous silicon nanoparticle material for high-performance Li-ion anodes
A new USC-developed process produces porous silicon nanoparticles for high-performance Li-ion anodes. Click to enlarge. Researchers at the University of Southern California (USC) have developed a new nanostructured silicon material for use as high performance lithium-ion battery anodes. The...
"Are there many known reasons why so many very high..."
Any manufacturer entering the market with any type of product intends to sustain on the market and do everything to secure his position.
ICEs have reached such a high degree of mechanical and electronic complexity that it is no longer possible to carry out repairs on them with a "pair of pliers and strands of barbed wire" as was virtually the case decades ago. Pushing the efficiency ever higher and improving fuel consumption and emissions was a guarantee for the manufacturers to secure their position in business.
I.O.W. You must take your car to an authorized dealer to get your car serviced or repaired. Special-to-type-tooling is not available to the garage around the corner to carry out appropriate maintenance tasks.
This is an excellent racket for sustainable business (certainly not for the customers) and those profiting from such a system would be more than foolish to enhance any innovation that may endanger their own position. They have control of the situation and are keen to assure that everything remains as it is for as long as possible; irregardles of pollution, efficiency, health etc. etc..
High-performance micro-sized Si-C composite for Li-ion anodes offers high tap density for high volumetric capacity
Cycling performance of the Si-C composite and porous Si at 400 mA/g. Source: Yi et al. Click to enlarge. A team at Penn State University has synthesized a micro-sized silicon-carbon (Si-C) composite consisting of interconnected Si and carbon nanoscale building blocks as anode materials for ...
I'm convinced that this is a far better option.
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/335/6074/1326.full.pdf?searchid=1&hits=10&resourcetype=HWCIT&maxtoshow=&RESULTFORMAT=&FIRSTINDEX=0&fulltext=Graphene%20Capacitor
Bosch and partners launch Alpha-Laion project for high-energy Li-ion traction batteries for EVs; targeting 250 Wh/kg
Robert Bosch GmbH and its partners BASF, Wacker Chemie AG, SGL Group, Daimler AG and BMW AG have launched the 3-year, €32.5-million (US$43 million) Alpha-Laion project to develop high-energy traction batteries for electric vehicles. Bosch is the project lead. The aim of the project is to raise ...
Smell? You mean the stench.
BYD delivers 500 battery-electric e6 police cars to Shenzhen Public Security Bureau
After being selected through a public bidding process, BYD has delivered 500 battery-electric, e6 police vehicles to the Shenzhen Municipal Public Security Bureau this week. The BYD e6 reaches speeds of over 140 km/h (~87 mph) with a range of 300 km (187 miles), making it suited for the demands...
Honeywell should forfeit their lobby and do something sensible e.g.:
http://spin-project.eu/index.php?node_id=58.29&lang_id=1
All these senseless discussions about this or that refrigerant are completely irrelevant. Apparently, those involved in such needless discussions, have never heard of the Schukey-motor.
The only problem with this motor is Honeywells attitude, "it's not invented by us".
Honeywell confident 4th SAE evaluation of R-1234yf will reconfirm product safety
Following SAE International’s update on its fourth and latest Cooperative Research Project (CRP) on the refrigerant R-1234yf (earlier post), Honeywell, the developer, said it is confident that SAE will reconfirm that the new low-global-warming-potential automotive air conditioning refrigerant, ...
All these senseless discussions about this or that refrigerant are completely irrelevant. Apparently, those involved in such needless discussions, have never heard of the Schukey-motor.
SAE project update on R-1234yf refrigerant
The SAE International Cooperative Research Project (CRP1234-4) team was recently established to perform an updated engineering review—the fourth such—of usage of the low global warming potential (GWP) R-1234yf refrigerant in vehicles. (Earlier post.) The group has been regularly meeting to revi...
This video does not really present anything new beyond what is already known about GM's Volt.
The range extender in the Volt is principally acceptable, not however, the manner in which these principles are realized.
First of all, a three cylinder engine is more efficient than a four cylinder. Total friction losses etc. are less from three - than from four cylinders and respective no. of valves and camshaft.
Using regenerative energy (solar or/and wind) to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen via alectrolysis and combining the hydrogen with atmospheric CO2 via a catalytic process to methane; methane is equivalent to natural gas.
A 3-cylinder turbo gas engine would deliver about 100 to 120 kW; sufficient to drive a gnerator to supply the electric drive train.
Such an engine would be highly efficient, be CO2 neutral and would reduce the "dead weight" presently inherent to the Volt.
There is absolutely nothing new about any of the technologies involved in such a version. The present infrastructure of gas stations could be used without any problems and financial investment would be low.
That is the least I would expect before even being tempted to purchase a Volt.
Because most of the driving can be expected to be purely electric, the 3-cylinder "discomfort" would be negligible.
In my opinion, GM still has some homework to do.
Video: GM’s Gary Smyth on modeling and simulation as core to powertrain innovation
In a video published by Reaction Design, Gary Smyth, executive director of GM’s Science Labs, discusses the successes GM has made and continues to make in developing advanced powertrain systems and vehicles, in large part due to increasing reliance on combustion modeling and simulation. Smyth...
IF... the life expectancy meets or excells that of conventional FCs and the power to weight/volume ratio is =/>, then rapid price drops can be expected.
New metal-free electrocatalysts for fuel cells
A team of researchers from Ewha Womans University in Korea have attached imidazolium sulfonate zwitterions (neutral molecules with a positive and a negative electrical charge at different locations within that molecule) to multiwalled carbon nanotubes to make metal-free electrocatalysts for the...
"Imagine if the shale boom is replicated all over the world, perhaps centuries worth of cheap oil.. maybe"
I literally detest any suggestions increasing the CO2 content in the already ravaged atmosphere! Are the implications of "Katrina" and "Sandy" insufficient?
As long as only others suffer but oneself is exempted, everything is all right? Eh??
Saft to provide Li-ion energy storage system for wind project in Saskatchewan
Saft has been selected by Cowessess First Nation (CFN) to design, produce and install a battery energy storage system (ESS) including two Intensium Max 20E lithium-ion battery containers as part of the High Wind and Storage Project near the City of Regina, Saskatchewan. The Regina project is ...
On the contrary! Palladium is much more abundant than platinum. Platinum is so painfully expensive because it's a scarce and limited element. My question was intended more in the direction of undesired molecular / chemical activity or low efficiency that would perhaps thwart its usage in FC applications.
IBN researchers develop new gold-copper-platinum core-shell electrocatalyst for fuel cells
An illustration of the new IBN nanocomposite material which is composed of gold-copper alloy atoms in the core and platinum atoms at the outer layer. Source: IBN. Click to enlarge. Researchers at the Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology (IBN) in Singapore report the synthesis of c...
Palladium belongs to the same family of elements as platinum. Its behaviour is not the same but very similar to that of platin. It's far cheaper than platinum.
Does anyone know, why palladium is not used in lieu of platinum?
IBN researchers develop new gold-copper-platinum core-shell electrocatalyst for fuel cells
An illustration of the new IBN nanocomposite material which is composed of gold-copper alloy atoms in the core and platinum atoms at the outer layer. Source: IBN. Click to enlarge. Researchers at the Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology (IBN) in Singapore report the synthesis of c...
@A D:
I agree with you totally. The other possible direction would be like the one taken in India.
A German engineering group supported Indian locals in developing a special Jatropha type for production of bio-diesel.
Once they had developed a type suited for their purpose, they planted it in arid regions where it was not competing with normal food production.
They knew that on fertile land, normally used for food production only, the yield of Jatropha would be much higher.
Being driven by greed, it was only a short time that they resisted all temptations until they started to plant Jatropha everywhere; also on fertile land used for food production. The result is that they have adequate quantities of bio-diesel but the food production is steadily decreasing. They're slowly realizing that they can't still their hunger with bio-diesel nor eat the money they're earning with it.
Progress toward commercializing the GTI IH2 thermochemical process for drop-in hydrocarbon fuels
Automated, continuous IH2 pilot plant, 50 kg/day biomass feed. Source: GTI. Click to enlarge. At the 244th National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society (ACS), Gas Technology Institute (GTI) scientist Dr. Martin Linck provided an update on the progress toward commercializin...
Naw! That's not a blended wing design. But this is:
http://www.google.de/firefox?client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:de:official
First flight of X-48C modified Blended Wing Body research aircraft
A modified X-48C Blended Wing Body research aircraft flew for the first time at NASA’s Dryden Flight Research Center at Edwards Air Force Base in California. The remotely piloted X-48C aircraft climbed to an altitude of 5,500 feet and landed 9 minutes later. The X-48C is a scale model of a...
The innovative solution that Lufthansa demonstrated several months ago is far more appealing. The fuel cell has been installed in the bird itself and delivers power to the in-wheel motors in the front gear. Aditionally, all the elctric loads on board are supplied from the 100 kW FC. No more terminal tractors and far less pollution.
Cargotec and Vision Industries to demo hydrogen fuel cell hybrid terminal tractors in Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach
Vision Industries (earlier post) and Cargotec USA have agreed to cooperate to complete a zero-emission terminal tractor demonstration project for the Technology Advancement Program (TAP), a clean-air initiative sponsored by the twin Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach. The project calls for d...
DOD applies to every battery type even more so for Li-Ion.
The less energy that is drawn from a battery before topping it up again, the longer its calendar life will be. E. g. When I purchased my cell phone it was equipped with Ni-Cads. The first thing I did was to replace the batteries with NiMh. Most of the time my cell phone is located in the charging cradle. Meanwhile the batteries are over 10 years old and still going strong.
My sister has the same cell phone type and uses the same type NiMh cells as mine. In the meantime, she has the fourth set of cells in the phone because the unit is usually depleted (while carying on a conversation) and sees the cradle for charging only after the cells have been completely depleted. That is not contributable to total life.
GE, Ford, University of Michigan in ARPA-E project to develop a smart, miniaturized sensing system for EV batteries; smarter BMS for longer life
GE researchers, in partnership with Ford Motor Company and the University of Michigan, are developing a smart, miniaturized sensing system that has the potential to significantly extend the life of automotive traction batteries over the conventional battery systems used in electric vehicles tod...
Well, I could imagine that a synthesis of silicon with Aerographite could lead to acceptable results. This material can be compressed to approx. 70% of its original volume. Decompression has no adverse effects and makes the material even more stable than it was in the beginning.
Harvard Team develops theoretical model of changes of mechanical properties of silicon under lithiation
The orange line shows in situ measurement of biaxial stress in the first lithiation cycle. The black lines show the evolution of the biaxial stress during a lithiation and delithiation cycle based on first-principles calculations. The yield strength of lithiated Si at a given Li concentratio...
It doesn't matter how many barrels are recoverable.
WE DON'T WANT ANY OF IT NOR THE SUBSEQUENT POLLUTION!
We want EVs.
DOE-sponsored study concludes billions of barrels of oil potentially recoverable from residual oil zones in US
Billions of barrels of oil may be potentially recoverable from residual oil zones in the US, according to initial findings from a study supported by the US Department of Energy’s Office of Fossil Energy (FE). The recently completed study, conducted by researchers at the University of Texas–Perm...
@ citizen:
Do you know how gas guzzlers were started before the electric starter was invented in 1911 bei Charles Kettering? Most manufacturers (not all) included electric starters in their cars by 1920. Prior to that date (and also later), a car was started maually via a crank. And you have the nerve to complain about plugging a chord into a socket to charge a battery. You should be ashamed of yourself!
In 1956 - 57 and 58 I worked on a farm during summer vacation. I almost wrenched my intestines out getting that John Deere started by spinning the flywheel from hand. You don't seem to know what physical work is!
BMW CEO urging tax subsidies for electric vehicles in Germany to bolster sales
Financial Times Deutschland. BMW CEO Norbert Reithofer is calling for tax subsidies in Germany to help meet the federal government’s target of having 1 million electric cars on the road in eight years. “But last year, we sold just 2,000, including 100 at retail,” Reithofer said on Thursday at...
Yeah! You're so right. The purchase of a 3-D flatscreen TV with Dolby Surround for $8k would be a much more sound investment. Not to forget the newest Apple smart phone with all optional Apps included. And, while we're at it, add an outdoor swimming pool with an oil heating system for all year operation.
BMW CEO urging tax subsidies for electric vehicles in Germany to bolster sales
Financial Times Deutschland. BMW CEO Norbert Reithofer is calling for tax subsidies in Germany to help meet the federal government’s target of having 1 million electric cars on the road in eight years. “But last year, we sold just 2,000, including 100 at retail,” Reithofer said on Thursday at...
I presume that this investment is a waste of time, effort and money. They should have invested that money in R&D for FCs as range extenders.
opoc engine company EcoMotors closes US $32.5M Series C
EcoMotors International, developer of the opposed-piston, opposed-cylinder opoc engine (earlier post), has completed its Series C round with a new investment totaling US$32.5 million, led by Braemar Energy Ventures. Existing investors Bill Gates and Khosla Ventures also participated in the roun...
Umm. How do arrive at -16° C?
-4° F is a total of 32 F° (freezing point)+ (-4° F)= 36 F°.
1 F° = 1.8 C°.
36 F° : 1.8 = -20 ° C.
GE to expand sodium-halide battery plant with $70M investment
GE will invest an additional $70 million to expand its sodium-halide battery manufacturing plant in New York, which is part of the company’s new Energy Storage business. The new Durathon battery products (earlier post)—half the size of conventional lead acid batteries but which last ten times l...
Evidently someone doesen't know what they're talking about.
The elementary component of a battery pack is a cell. The battery pack consists of an array of cells switched in parallel and in series as needed.
An electric drive train is comprised of a battery pack, BMS, inverter/controller, regen. facilities and electric motor.
"Lithium-ion and molten-salt battery costs will approach $500/kWh by 2022, reducing the high capital cost of emerging grid storage technologies."
And just imagine, the total price of the complete car is even more.
Lux Research: grid storage battery cost to fall to $500/kWh by 2022, short of expectations
Lithium-ion and molten-salt battery costs will approach $500/kWh by 2022, reducing the high capital cost of emerging grid storage technologies. However, expectations of half that level will remain unrealistic for at least a decade, according to the Lux Research report “Grid Storage Battery Cost...
Are you talking about battery costs or battery prices?
A 100Ah Thundersky 3.6V cell sells for $107.50.
3.6V x 100Ah = 360Wh or 0.36kWh
Roughly 3 cells = 1kWh at $107.50/cell = $322,50.
THAT IS THE PRICE NOW AND NOT IN 2 OR 5 OR 10 YEARS FROM NOW.
http://alliancerenewableenergy.com/Thunder-Sky-LiFeYPO4-Batteries_c3.htm
Lux Research: grid storage battery cost to fall to $500/kWh by 2022, short of expectations
Lithium-ion and molten-salt battery costs will approach $500/kWh by 2022, reducing the high capital cost of emerging grid storage technologies. However, expectations of half that level will remain unrealistic for at least a decade, according to the Lux Research report “Grid Storage Battery Cost...
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