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This story is not at all surprising.
Educational institutions, and particularly school districts - and I speak here from lengthy professional experience - hire ppl who often have two characteristics:
a) A control freak personality and a lack of respect for opinions that differ from their own.
b) Little or no knowledge of the principles of the US Constitution, due process or statues governing school personnel acting as agents of the State.
These characteristics are even more pronounced among school administrators.
Philly-Area School District Remotely Activating Webcams to Spy on Students at Home
This is almost too bad to be believed: According to the filings in Blake J Robbins v Lower Merion School District (PA) et al, the laptops issued to high-school students in the well-heeled Philly suburb have webcams that can be covertly activated by the schools' administrators, who have used this...
"[JR] the new levels and tools that would actually be earned would be real and not playthings/artifacts."
Very interesting. One thing such a MMOG-Company/Community would have to do that that MMOG's generally do not is aggressively defend themselves from intrusions by parasites and exploiters from outside the system. Sure, Game companies deal with nuisance hackers and player-cheaters but they'd have much more serious problems if their players were moving billions of dollars of real products or money around. Nor does Everquest have to fight off an invasion by World of Warcraft but such a company will have to deal with states, especially if their in-game token system is de facto money.
Maybe the home location of such a company would be incorporating as a bank in a state with very strict bank secrecy laws?
BTW finished reading DAEMON the other day - it was great!
NEW WAYS TO INCENTIVIZE WORK AND INNOVATION
If I asked you: what is the best way to incentivize work and innovation in a large economic system? You would immediately respond: financial reward. However, that assumption might not be correct. Here's why. As a serial entrepreneur, I'm constantly thinking about building new businesses. On...
Your friend has excellent taste in reading John.
This might also be of interest, more in association with Quigley's book you wrote on the other day.
http://www.amazon.com/Law-Civilization-Decay-Essay-History/dp/1425497632/ref=tmm_pap_title_0
BYZANTINE STRATEGY
The term "Byzantine strategy" immediately evokes thoughts of complexity, convolution, and duplicity. But despite these disparagements (which most likely originated from the council room rants of the simpler foes it routinely defeated), it clearly worked. No empire in history lasted as long as ...
Hi John,
Strongly recommend John Julius Norwich's _A Short History of Byzantium_ as a companion resource ( this was distilled from Norwich's 3 volume history). Great for fleshing out the broader context of Luttwak's examples.
http://www.amazon.com/Short-History-Byzantium-Julius-Norwich/dp/0679772693
BYZANTINE STRATEGY
The term "Byzantine strategy" immediately evokes thoughts of complexity, convolution, and duplicity. But despite these disparagements (which most likely originated from the council room rants of the simpler foes it routinely defeated), it clearly worked. No empire in history lasted as long as ...
The most popular ideas each party has are not actually intended to be implemented. They are the carrot on a string on a stick to goad the horse (voters) to move in the direction the party wishes them to go.
The Democratic Party, for example, has a superpopular idea in ending pre-existing condition exclusions. That does not require a mammoth bill to pass and it appeals to everyone except insurance company executives. It will sail through the Senate on its own. However, the politicians want pass the special interest crap buried in the thousands of pages of the bill because that's where their career incentives are.
Same thing for the GOP, just different set of fig leaves.
Doomed
Nothing left to do but drink: We either find the voice to answer that question and exercise the strongest majority and voter mandate we've had since Watergate, or we suffer a bloodbath in November. History shows we're likely to choose the latter.
I've met Rick once and sat and talked to him for about an hour. He's basically a nice guy and a Reagan Republican. He struck me as conservative on most issues but fairly pragmatic in how policy ought to be executed. And contrary to the commenters at Tbogg, Rick didn't rant about liberals or hate them in any way that I could discern.
My Nominee for Wanker of the Day
Rick Moran.
John, you are doing very stimulating work here at GG lately.
" De-escalation should be the first response in anything but an acute existential emergency"
True.
However we have a situation not unlike 19th century Russia where society spawns a superfluous pool of informed and educated intelligentsia who have no power or participation in governance, beyond gaining attention with their public commentary or criticism (most of which is redundant noise).
The self-esteem and validation for this group's marginal political importance is vested in alarmism, not cool-headed analysis, original insights or practical problem solving.
One advantage for de-escalators might be that the media upon which alarmists rely for hyping events is terribly subject to distraction compared to prior decades. Even a truly existential crisis can be knocked off the national media radar by, say, trivialities such as the death of Micheal Jackson or a sex scandal involving a pro golfer. De-escalators in positions of power or allied private groups can always move indirectly by ginning up fake issues that are flashy enough to captivate media and online attention (think Terry Schiavo case hiding the movement of changes in legislation favorable to special interests, which it did)
JOURNAL: Take a Deep Breath, It's Not a National Crisis
I've spent a good part of the last year building a software system (it's for sale to anyone interested in buying it) that anticipates, benchmarks, and provides avenues for controlling viral information and content. What do I mean by viral? Here's an example, let's say an event occurs in the e...
I will add there was also a tradition of self-governing corporations - Hudson Bay Company, Virginia Company, East India Company (roughly 180 year run - not bad).
Renaissance Venice was a maritime superpower interested in safeguarding and expanding its trading network, not acquiring vast territories that are costly to hold and govern. Again a run of centuries.
THANKS (!) AND ONTO THE NEXT YEAR
A big thank you to all the hundreds of thousands of readers of Global Guerrillas over the years! The work being done here is a collaborative process. Through the course of millions of visits, tens of thousands of discussion comments, and over a thousand posts we are well on the way to: Deve...
Regarding "expanded venues"...
Looking forward, someday, for the "heroic" lone passenger or bystander to morph upward into "angry mob" that tears the next incompetent suicide bomber into little pieces.
Expand the venues wide enough and eventually you get into the kind of neighborhood with young men hanging out on the streetcorners that spontaneously generates its own "first response".
FAILURE AS A STRATEGY
Some thinking on terrorism that may be of interest: The recent al Qaeda sponsored attempt to blow up an Northwest Airways flight is an example of an interesting, but likely inadvertent strategy: failure. Given the earlier example of 9/11, even failed attacks provide the following benefits: N...
Cut the HQ staff by 70 %.
Restrict "approval" to operations where the possibility exists of engaging the enemy in a mass where thesize that is over that of a couple of companies, and then only from the appropriate combat commander, not everyone with a title and a desk. The idea of 11 approvals to go into a village is simply nuts. D-Day had fewer required sign-offs.
JOURNAL: Fighting an Automated Bureaucracy
When the Taliban arrive in a village, I discovered, it takes 96 hours for an Army commander to obtain necessary approvals to act. In the first half of 2009, the Army Special Forces company I was with repeatedly tried to interdict Taliban. By our informal count, however, we (and the Afghan comman...
"It just seems bizarre to me to think that killing someone is somehow more just and is going to make the victim's family and the public feel better, and that life in prison with no possibility of parole would be a gift to the murderer."
I'm not sure if capital punishment helps some victim's families feel better or not. It's probably a very personal matter in that regard. It gives some families peace but not others.
Capital punishment is a political breakwater against a trend though. The death penalty's existence helps prevent absurdly light sentences for murder from becoming commonplace because without it, we'd have a movement to abolish life without the possibility of parole. Or whatever the maximum sentence would be for 1st degree murder.
Some ppl are just psychologically uncomfortable with punishment per se as a judicial policy and are motivated to mitigate it. That's certainly not all opponents of capital punishment but it represents the motivations of some.
Cop Killers
Some guy was sentenced to death yesterday for murdering a Philly cop who walked in on an armed robbery. I've got no special brief for criminals and especially anyone who shoots someone whose job it is to stop knuckleheads like him, but as I get older I have less and less stomach for capital puni...
Nice post.
I'd suggest that Coase reinforces rather than replaces Boyd because information transactions within an org strongly correlate with ppl's sense of satisfaction/inclusion and psychological reinforcement for participation.
Monetary payment alone (if applicable) does not always secure the "above and beyond" behavior that orgs require to thrive and expand. Many professions, for example, are predicated on the non-monetary reinforcement provided by status, deference, autonomy or simply, mere membership
TRANSACTION COSTS AND WARFARE
Synopsis: Here is a theoretical model for social network disruption (a compliment physical systems disruption -- as in the disruption of critical infrastructure). _______________________ Why are organizations formed? What keeps them together as a cohesive whole and what drives them to breakdown...
Hasan seems a mix of the standard disgruntled loner workplace shooter with a bit of last minute Islamist self-justifying facade.
Normally a single bad performance review is enough to kill an officer's military career in the "up or out" personnel system. Doctors may get kid gloves though in that regard due to the heavy financial investment the pentagon makes in their educations. Even so, that bad review had to be a significant career low point for Hasan and - I suspect - the primary reason he was transfered out of Walter Reed.
I'll add more spreculation. When Hasan started weirding out at work - the military's official CI/security channels moved more slowly than normal in part because he was a)a Muslim and b)a psychiatrist.
Hasan may or may not have been harrassed by peers but that's different than opening an official, documented, security investigation where the CO would not want to be accussed of profiling his Muslim subordinates. That has to be justified if an IG or a Congressional committee wants to look at it. Nor are doctors quick to identify their psychiatric collegaue as having mental health problems and being in need of counseling, even if red flag stress behaviors are in evidence.
Mortification
Regrets, now you have more than a few: Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan, the 39-year-old man accused of Thursday’s mass shooting at Fort Hood, Tex., started having second thoughts about his military career a few years ago after other soldiers harassed him for being a Muslim, he told relatives in Virginia....
The Populists were de-railed on two questions: Race, which split Southern agrarians into 3 groups ( White Democrats, White Farmer's Alliancemen and radical Agricultural Wheelers) and "Free Silver", which siphoned away support for the SubTreasury Plan ( liberal credit based on agricultural commodity futures)to the Democrats.
The left-center has gone for authoritarian technocratic oligarchy in a velvet glove. They're not coming back to actual, pre-1974 liberalism. The conservative movement is having a nervous breakdown with their Id running away from the intellectual conservative supergo
If you don't agree that wealth is both deserved and earned...
you must be insane or delusional (according to Paul Sullivan at the New York Times). Oh my. This guy is an absolute idiot. He definitely drank the kook-aid. _______ Torrential greed without any hint of moral constraint or responsibility is not a future worth believing in, fighting for, or par...
Yeah, but real purpose cause people to pick up automatic weapons and storm buildings. Maybe we should just let them have the frigging portable DVD blue-ray disc compact player and call it even. ;)
Consumer products (things)....
are the cholesterol of the soul --- they block movement, induce stasis, distort goals, and weaken relationships. In short, the more things you have, the more likely your life will end in catastrophic failure.
Hi John
A high enough IQ compensates for a lack of capital to execute a superempowered attack. Truly brilliant people see interconnections and leverage points within systems to exploit that are non-obvious. This comparative advantadge in knowledge can translates in far lower costs and the element of surprise.
We are quite fortunate that most super-smart people, say the top .01 %of IQ within the world's population, are usually benign or at least more absorbed with pursuing their personal interests than deliberately tinkering with society with violent means.
JOURNAL: Random Thoughts on SuperEmpowered Individuals
One downside/benefit of living in a global extremistan (Taleb's term for an unpredictable system that generates extreme outcomes) is that it makes the rise of superempowered individuals inevitable. Here's some fun thinking on the topic. One source superempowerment will be from winner take all e...
Time travel should work on the cosmological macroscale, at least according to Kurt Godel's contribution to Relativity theory. Nothing we could use in any practical way but still a possible phenomena.
If Godel was right, why not time travel on the extreme nanoscale of subatomic particles too?
Just to See What Happens
This is funny. From a story on the (apparently not-totally-crazy) theory that trying to create a Higgs boson using the Large Hadron Collider somehow results in the future particle preventing the collider from operating now, explaining all the trouble they've been having with it: Dr. Nielsen admi...
"Zen, not more formal versions of Buddhism, such as Tibetan, is resilient."
Duncan, I agree. :)
RC JOURNAL: The Dollar Crump
Here's a what if post that hopefully gets you thinking. Please feel free to rip it to shreds. It's VERY likely that over the next decade we are going to see the dollar fall to less than half of its current value (half is an optimistic assumption) as compared to global currencies. The combinat...
" a day after he had participated by video link from London in a White House strategy session on the war that included President Obama, Vice President Joseph R. Biden Jr. and an array of senior advisers"
Disagree. I realize the Left is hopping up and down about this but this situation isn't like Adm. Fallon who freelanced his comments to my friend Tom Barnett and was duly fired by Gates, who has zero tolerance for nonsense. McChrystal's appearance to an important audience like that one was something that would be pre-approved by DoD and State/WH, and very likely discussed either at the strategy session itself or afterwards with Gates and Petraeus as to what could and could not be said. I'm very dubious that McChrystal "winged" those comments.More likely he was given talking points by CENTCOM or OSD.
I suspect the WH is having key players lay out cases for different options. Holbrooke is "COIN on steroids nation-building", McChrystal is COIN (really COIN plus Counterterrorism), Biden is Light Footprint-Counterterrorism. I expect somebody, probably Hillary to offer up "regional talks and status quo" very soon.
The reason for all this kabuki is that we have no real strategy for dealing with Af/Pak/India or with al Qaida. McChrystal should be planning a *campaign* within a strategy he's given, he's too junior a figure to devise a strategy for the USG. It's like FDR in 1944 asking one of Eisenhower's subordinates to come up with a war plan for the US to fight WWII.
U.S. Commanding General in Afghanistan Tells the President Which Orders to Give
There's no other way to interpret this: He was speaking in Britain — America’s close ally in Afghanistan — a day after he had participated by video link from London in a White House strategy session on the war that included President Obama, Vice President Joseph R. Biden Jr. and an array of sen...
Agree with you on the future of war hub idea. Note the Army has just embraced crowdsourcing:
http://smallwarsjournal.com/blog/2009/09/the-army-wants-your-comments-o/
Bloggers driving print?
This example makes the case that a stable of great bloggers can drive print sales. The Atlantic, for example, would benefit mightily from being the location of where the best journalism/writing on 21st century warfare is being done. I'm not seeing that with Kaplan and Fallows is in China.
I subscribe to the Atlantic on Kindle. I'd pay another dollar ot two or accept ads in Kindle periodicals if that keeps the content provider going.
Bloggers driving print?
This example makes the case that a stable of great bloggers can drive print sales. The Atlantic, for example, would benefit mightily from being the location of where the best journalism/writing on 21st century warfare is being done. I'm not seeing that with Kaplan and Fallows is in China.
Social complexity is an evolutionary pressure/stimulus.
Humans Rapidly Evolving?
New study says that 7% of human genome is "new." 100x the rate of previous periods. Most of the evolution appears to have been focused on living in either close quarters (disease) or due to a move to agrarian societies (diet).
Hi Mithras,
I cannot say that I usually get 60 comments on a post. Nor are the issues of some my commenters the same concerns that I have here.
To use an analogy, how comfortable would you be in practicing law with an "attorney" who had never graduated law school? Or having your child be their client? Or having your child attend a law school where roughly 80% + of the professors were not lawyers? That's the state of history ed. in public schools. Most social studies teachers have neither a major nor a minor in history or a social science field. I find that to be problematic.
To me, basic professional competence begins with at least a BA in the field being taught ( it doesn't stop there but it is a minimum expectation). Math teachers should have degrees in math. English teachers should have degrees in Lit or grammar. Spanish teachers should be expected to have fluency in Spanish and instructors of history should have actually studied it.
Standards are important but they matter little if they do not reach the students. NAEP, whose scores cannot be gamed by state Ed. officials like state tests frequently are, reveal that only 17% of 8th graders are "proficient"" for their grade level in history ( "proficient" means "average" in NAEP-speak) virtually none are "advanced" and the vast majority are at the remedial level of "basic" - meaning a very large percentage of their answers are wrong.
Interestingly enough, the 17% is a rough correlation with the percentage instructors who have at least a minor in a social science field.
The problem isn't that students are not reading about Alan Greenspan because of the Cesar Chavez unit or infusions of "Whiteness Studies" or other ideological zaniness - the problem is that history is being spottily, if at all, taught at elementary levels and is being presented haphazardly at the secondary level, mostly be folks who are qualified to teach something else.
Rightwing Lunacy on U.S. History Education and Japanese Internment
I've been participating in a discussion over at zenpundit's place about the state of U.S. history education in both colleges and public high schools, with a particular focus on the treatment of FDR interning Japanese-Americans and Japanese legal immigrants. Zen (who is a conservative but is in ...
"For one thing, it would single-handedly make the magic number 51 votes, not 60, since it would be suicidal for the GOP to filibuster the culmination of the last Kennedy brother's lifelong crusade"
Umm...no. Much like Ronald Reagan dying did not stampede Democrats into voting 180 degrees against their general belifs. Does he actually know any Republicans?
The Kennedy Memorial Health Bill
Regarding this by Noam Scheiber (written Sunday, but with salience now): If Kennedy were to pass away in the next few months, the Senate math on any health care vote would almost certainly get easier, not harder. For one thing, it would single-handedly make the magic number 51 votes, not 60, sin...
That was right out of GG.
States need to shift away from primarily relying upon coercion to attracting non-state allies who will take the initiative and forcefully stifle would-be disruptors who are "bad for business". The emphasis needs to be on Boyd's theme of vitality and growth.
SYSTEMS DISRUPTION IN RUSSIA
Weakness often begets rapid innovation in warfare. Wonder if the success of this attack will serve as the plausible promise for many more attacks via open source copying. Russia is very vulnerable to physical systems disruption since it is, at heart, an energy corporation. A couple more atta...
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