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Fasteddie
SoCal
Technology Consultant
Interests: Energy efficiency, automobiles, space flight.
Recent Activity
IMNSHO: the best solution for clean fusion energy is the one we already have fielded, but with storage:
https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/09597b104b84e91f1e31dae27c07cefbb9984224ce373d4fe4c98b503d0669c9.jpg
Second to that is to stop the madness and put our fission capabilities to work in a highly standardized global reactor design.
New Road Map to a US Hydrogen Economy
A coalition of major oil & gas, power, automotive, fuel cell, and hydrogen companies have developed and released the full new report, a “Road Map to a US Hydrogen Economy.” The Road Map stresses the versatility of hydrogen as an enabler of the renewable energy system; an energy vector that can b...
A very useful report. It would seem that by using today's strong profits, the oil industry should be able to accelerate research for creating the distributable product they seek - gaseous hydrogen - from fully renewable sources of solar and wind. With that objective, the industry will have support and credibility with all parts of society.
The most attractive market for hydrogen is for transportation, where refueling convenience - traditional locations and speed - give hydrogen a sizable advantage. However, battery technology is moving surprisingly fast, and the economics of hydrogen become more challenging with each battery advancement. Tesla's Battery and Powertrain Investor Day is coming soon, and this will likely establish a new, higher set of goals that hydrogen must meet.
New Road Map to a US Hydrogen Economy
A coalition of major oil & gas, power, automotive, fuel cell, and hydrogen companies have developed and released the full new report, a “Road Map to a US Hydrogen Economy.” The Road Map stresses the versatility of hydrogen as an enabler of the renewable energy system; an energy vector that can b...
Wow....one more item on the very long list of add-ons in an attempt to extend the life of ICEs. This is not a surprise, and EV fans should not underestimate the staying power of such a large incumbent industry. I need to add catalyst preheaters to this infopinion:
https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/78bdc2531b3e016f0fbf9919292d1e91ee0171bce5d8d995b44a69dc722d2055.jpg
Interestingly, we considered this in the 1970s for all vehicles, but I seem to recall that the EPA agreed to created the two-bag collection system to recognize that it takes time to heat up the catalyst. The rules encouraged the adoption of very low mass catalyst beds to speed warmup. Anyone remember that action?
Vitesco Technologies wins major order for electric heating elements for diesel catalytic converters in 48V MHEVs
Vitesco Technologies, formerly (until September 2019) the Continental Powertrain Division, has won a major contract from an European vehicle manufacturer for the supply of innovative electric heating elements for diesel catalytic converters. This EMICAT brand e-catalyst technology will be used ...
It seems like the first thing we could do would be to stop destroying nature's carbon capture capabilities. Would this proposal be worthy of discussion?
https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/6fa678b940cc388a7646809661d7320d90280de870bc2303a9e139593b50ba07.jpg
Study finds that steel slag heaps could absorb significant amounts of CO2
Researchers in the UK report that, with a bit of management, a largely untended slag heap could absorb significant amounts of CO2, partially offsetting the emissions from steel production. Their open-access paper is published in the ACS journal Environmental Science & Technology. Pullin et al...
The growth in engine complexity is one more indication that we may be reaching "peak engine." With each passing month, more and more of the public become aware of the electric option. We just need to see cost reductions to see the market change.
https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/78bdc2531b3e016f0fbf9919292d1e91ee0171bce5d8d995b44a69dc722d2055.jpg
Eaton optimized TVS scavenging pump managing precision airflow for CARB-sponsored, Achates opposed-piston engine
Eaton will supply a TVS (Twin Vortices Series) air pump to manage airflow in the demonstration of the Achates Power two-stroke opposed-piston engine (OP Engine) at the upcoming Internal Combustion Engine Fall Technical Conference in San Diego. The Eaton device for the opposed piston two-stroke...
We have interesting years ahead. Toyota is clearly getting us ready for fuel cell vehicle, which inherently need a lot of low temperature heat exchangers. Whooooaaaaa....hard to get used to those massive grills!!
https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/04d6499b02153705eef70973fbf62f9d77f312af96809bab2b1bd1ef60581499.jpg
CSIRO fills fuel cell vehicles with H2 produced by novel membrane technology; H2 from NH3
In a successful demonstration of technology capability, researchers at Australia’s Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) have filled Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo hydrogen fuel cell vehicles using ultra-high purity hydrogen produced in Queensland using CSIRO’s nove...
Europe has screwed up BIG TIME on the dive to Diesel. It will take more than a decade to unwind and undo the harm. From the US, I say to Europe, "look who is calling the kettle black."
JATO warns of widening disparity between WLTP correlated NEDC values and existing NEDC data
JATO Dynamics’ latest findings on the impact of WLTP on the automotive market indicate that re-homologation to the WLTP test cycle is having a more significant impact than previously thought on NEDC-correlated values obtained under WLTP, which are calculated using co2mpas (the model developed t...
Raise gas taxes at the federal level - discourage consumption, fund clean energy infrastructure and reduce federal debt.
Provide large rebates for taking old cars off road and replacing with newer models. NOTHING will do a better job of clearing the air and reducing GHGs. NOTHING!
Provide continuing large rebates for the purchase of zero emission vehicles, meaning zero throughout the fuel supply chain. Battery-electric vehicles, for example, would be allowed to claim all charging comes from the renewable portion of the grid.
US EPA and DOT propose freezing light-duty fuel economy, GHG standards at 2020 level for MY 2021-2026 vehicles; 43.7 mpg for cars; 50-state solution
The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and US Department of Transportation’s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) released their long-expected notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to adjust the Congressionally-mandated Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) and Light-Duty...
Great technology. Imagine taking some acreage in the California desert and pumping in sea water to create distilled water, lithium and other minerals. A winning approach!
Nanjing team develops solar-powered electrolysis process for extraction of lithium from seawater
Researchers from Nanjing University have developed a new method for the extraction of lithium metal from seawater using solar-powered electrolysis with a NASICON solid-state electrolyte as the selective membrane. In a paper in the journal Joule, they report that their electrolysis method made ...
Not a new concept, but I guess it needs to be added to the many "Bandaids" we have put on the internal combustion engine over the last 50+ years to make them cleaner.
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BorgWarner Exhaust Heat Recovery System for hybrids can improve fuel economy by up to 8.5%
Developed for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), BorgWarner’s innovative Exhaust Heat Recovery System (EHRS) can improve fuel economy by up to 8.5% and reduce emissions significantly. The EHRS enters production later this year for vehicles from a major...
It does indeed appear that we have at last come to the realization that a Diesel engine can never be made clean enough, certainly not for a vehicle that will be allowed in urban areas.
CARB investigation leads to nationwide recall of 500,000+ Cummins heavy-duty trucks due to defective SCR catalysts
The California Air Resources Board (CARB) announced that 500,000 heavy-duty trucks manufactured by Cummins Inc. will be recalled due to excess emissions caused by defective catalysts. The cause of the excess emissions was purely mechanical—the faster-than-expected degradation of the catalyst—and...
This sound holy-grailish, even suggesting that just taking full charge at a Supercharger or such could rejuvenate the cells. I am sure this will get a lot of attention.
RPI researchers use self-heating technique to anneal and eliminate lithium dendrites; self-healing anode
Researchers at Rensselaer have developed a new technique using heat to enable self-healing lithium-metal anodes to eliminate dangerous dendrite buildup, paving the way for higher energy density battery technologies. Despite their extremely high energy density, lithium (Li) metal electrodes are n...
This looks like a sensible experiment in hydrogen, although when battery costs drop far enough - under $90-100 per kWh? - the preferred method may be to simply add more batteries in the space that would otherwise go to the fuel cell, its plumbing and heat exchangers and fuel tanks.
Ballard range-extender fuel cell module to power hybrid UPS delivery van trial program in California
Ballard Power Systems has signed a contract with CALSTART for a Ballard 30 kW FCveloCity-MD fuel cell module to be used in a trial and development program involving UPS Class-6 delivery vans operating in California’s South Coast Air Basin, including much of the Greater Los Angeles area. Funding...
What a mess. So looking back, we can see that the mistake the EU made was to buy into the idea that Diesels would be a better way to meet CO2 emission goals. Who the hell sold the EU on this? Bosch?
ICCT: decline in diesel sales will have negligible impact on attainment of European CO2 emission standards
The current decline is ales of diesel light duty vehicle in Europe does not put EU CO2 targets out of reach of automakers, according to a new analysis by the International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT). Other technologies—such as efficiency improvements in gasoline engines as well as th...
Wow....another adder to engine technology. Like all modern engines, I am sure this HCCI engine will be reliable, BUT the complexity that is going into such engine designs points to a tipping point in propulsion for personal vehicles:
https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/b38ebc1a186a135702db4e343ebfd23b5547c35d55d66d8f0d786f2da7fd4baf.jpg
INFINITI unveils new QX50 with variable compression ratio engine; 35% improvement in fuel economy over prior FWD V6
At the Los Angeles Auto Show, INFINITI revealed the all-new QX50—a premium mid-size SUV featuring the first production application of the VC-Turbo variable compression ratio engine, transforming on demand. (Earlier post.) An innovative combustion engine design, the 2.0-liter VC-Turbo engine adju...
Sensible, although it may raise some hackles in Washington. HOPEFULLY, it will raise some hair on the back of Washington's collective neck and get it moving in a similar direction. Tesla has achieved there first goal of showing that over 95% of personal vehicle needs can be met with clean, battery-electric vehicles. As of this week, we can also see that this fake news story from China is actually TRUE!!
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Europe plans “EU Battery Alliance” to establish full large-scale battery development and production; strategic plan next year
The European Union is beginning efforts to establish a full value chain of advanced batteries in Europe, with large-scale Li-ion battery cell production, and the circular economy, at the core. European Commission Vice-President Maroš Šefčovič, who is in charge of the Energy Union, organized a hi...
Good news is that there is an appointment. Is there any good news about how serious GM will be in pursuing green transport?! Remember, the Chinese are definitely coming!
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GM appoints Pamela Fletcher to position of Vice President – Global Electric Vehicle Programs
GM is appointing Pamela Fletcher to the newly created position of vice president, Global Electric Vehicle Programs. For more than a decade, Fletcher has been in leadership roles supporting the engineering of GM’s electric vehicle and self-driving technologies, most recently as executive chief...
So....does this mean that when we burn coal we are also putting all of those REEs into the sky?
DOE invests $17.4M in projects to advance recovery of rare earth elements from coal and coal byproducts
The US Department of Energy (DOE) selected four projects to move on to a second phase of research in their efforts to advance recovery of rare earth elements (REE) from coal and coal byproducts. (Earlier post.) DOE will invest $17.4 million to develop and test REE recovery systems originally se...
Five years?!
VW needs to get serious about zero-emission vehicles. This stream of press releases and concept vehicles lacks substance. Here's an idea. Even though it is five years away, why not take $1000 deposits for the Microbus, just as Tesla has done. It shows commitment...and consumers can show their interest.
Volkswagen to put MEB-based electric I.D. BUZZ microbus concept into production; Cargo variant too
Volkswagen announced it will put the battery-electric I.D. BUZZ microbus concept into production. Volkswagen presented the concept at the Detroit Auto Show in January. (Earlier post.) The Chairmen of the Boards of Management of the Volkswagen and Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles brands, Dr Herber...
Confirmation - again - that it is not possible to make a Diesel clean.
Recent on-road real-world emission testing in India highlights disparity between cycles, gasoline and diesel
The International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT) recently contracted with the International Centre for Automotive Technology (ICAT) of India to conduct laboratory and on-road testing of three in-use passenger vehicles—two diesel and one gasoline—to investigate the real world emission per...
And so it continues. Our ICE makers are racing headlong towards a cliff of obsolescence...and they will not go quietly! So, add Miller Cycle and Water-Cooled Exhaust Manifold (WCEM) to the list of solutions to extend the life of the ICE. See the full list, as I know it:
https://images.spot.im/image/upload/f_auto,q_70,fl_lossy,dpr_3,c_limit/v200/6b2f2d9b5ff73c9e1e037d6bb918050c
VW offering new variant of Millerized 1.5 TSI on Golf and Golf Variant with coasting function
Volkswagen is now offering the latest member of its gasoline engine family—the 1.5 TSI delivering 96 kW/130 PS—for the Golf and Golf Variant. (Earlier post.) Volkswagen previewed the introduction of this variant of the 1.5 TSI—which supports a coasting function for the first time in a Golf—back...
Hats off to the PR department at Volvo! Tesla will take all of the oxygen out of the room this month with the Model 3, so even though Volvo is basically doing squat on electrification, they pot together a well-times press release! Here's what is going on:
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Every Volvo car launched from 2019 to have an electrified powertrain; “the end of the solely combustion engine-powered car”
Volvo Cars announced that every Volvo it launches from 2019 on will have an electric motor, marking the historic end of cars that only have an internal combustion engine (ICE) and placing electrification at the core of its future business. Volvo Cars will introduce a portfolio of electrified ...
It is amazing how complex our engines have become, yet how good they are. Still, when I list all of the "stuff" we have added to engines to make them clean, efficient and drivable, it suggests we may be approaching at tipping point in favor of electric propulsion for our daily driving needs:
Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valves
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valves
Vacuum amplifiers
Electronic ignition
Lead-free gas
Oxidizing catalytic converters
Air injection systems
Electronic Engine Controls
Fuel injection
Barometric Pressure Sensor
Reducing catalytic converters
Sealed fuel tanks
Vapor recovery systems
Vapor recovery fuelers
Cam and crank timing sensors
Knock sensors
Mass airflow sensors
Manifold Absolute Air Pressure Sensors
Free oxygen sensors
Electronic throttle control - pedal and throttle position sensors
Variable valve timing
Low sulfur fuels
Diesel particulate traps
Cylinder Deactivation
Hybrid ICE/battery electric vehicles
High Multi-Speed transmissions
Continuously variable transmissions
Multi-Clutch transmissions
Urea injection and selective reduction catalysts
Direct fuel injection
Turbocharging
Intercoolers
...and most recently:
48V mild hybrids with start/gen units
LiIon batteries plus electric turbochargers
Continuously variable compression ratio crankshafts
Quad turbocharging
...and, soon:
Electric turbochargers
Opposed piston engines?
Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition?
Camless valve systems?
New Mercedes-Benz S-Class to offer upgraded PHEV, new 48V mild hybrid models; advances in autonomy
Mercedes-Benz chose Auto Shanghai 2017 as the venue for the world première of the new S-Class. Among the highlights is new efficient engine range and a series of new technologies for electrification of the powertrain. Several new engines are planned for the new S-Class: in-line six cylinder die...
Big headline
Little bucks.
"There's nothing to see here....move along."
Toyota Research Institute launches $35M effort to use AI to accelerate design & discovery of advanced materials; focus on batteries and fuel cells
The Toyota Research Institute (TRI) will collaborate with research entities, universities and companies on materials science research, investing approximately $35 million over the next four years in research that uses artificial intelligence to help accelerate the design and discovery of advanc...
Imaging LIDAR has been in development for a decade or more. A good example of a vehicle test with a lower resolution system is here:
http://www.sensorsinc.com/gallery/videos/
TriLumina to demo 256-pixel 3D solid-state LiDAR and ADAS systems for autonomous driving at CES 2017
At CES 2017, TriLumina (earlier post)—a spin-out from Sandia National Laboratories—will demonstrate, in collaboration with LeddarTech (earlier post), an innovative 256-pixel, 3D LiDAR solution for autonomous driving applications powered by TriLumina’s breakthrough laser illumination module and ...
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